Medicine information
Uses & overview
Nicotine is a naturally occurring chemical found in tobacco plants and is responsible for nicotine dependence. In healthcare, controlled doses of nicotine are used in nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) products to support adults who want to stop smoking. These products help reduce cravings and withdrawal symptoms while users work toward becoming tobacco-free. Nicotine replacement products are available in different forms, including transdermal patches, chewing gum, lozenges, and oral sprays, depending on the country and product approval. Nicotine patches provide a steady supply of nicotine, while gum and lozenges can help manage sudden cravings. Selecting the right formulation and strength depends on smoking frequency, nicotine dependence, medical history, and previous quit attempts.
How to use
Choose the appropriate product: Nicotine patches, gum, lozenges, and sprays work differently. A pharmacist or doctor can help you select a suitable option. Follow the recommended dose: Use only the strength and frequency stated on the product label. Do not exceed the recommended daily amount. Use patches correctly: Apply the patch to clean, dry, intact skin and change it according to the package instructions. Rotate application sites to reduce skin irritation. Use nicotine gum properly: Chew slowly until you notice a tingling sensation, then rest it between your cheek and gum. Follow the product instructions for repeated chewing and resting. Use lozenges as directed: Allow the lozenge to dissolve slowly in your mouth. Do not chew or swallow it whole unless the product instructions specifically permit this. Avoid unnecessary nicotine exposure: Do not combine multiple nicotine products or continue smoking while using them unless a healthcare professional has advised a specific treatment plan. Monitor side effects: Stop using the product and seek medical advice if you experience significant nausea, dizziness, or palpitations. Seek urgent care for chest pain or severe symptoms.
Storage
Store in cool and dry place
